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Okey
Steel similar to the previous one; the addition of sulfur improves machinability by chip removal, but reduces resistance to corrosion, which in any case is improved with the material at the quenched and tempered state.
| EUROPE | ITALY | GERMANY | FRANCE | UK | USA | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
EN 10088-3: 2005 |
(UNI 6900: 71) |
|
|
(BS 970 pt. 3 -91) |
AISI | ||
| Grade | N° | Werkstoff | N° | (NF A 35-574-90) | |||
| X12CrS13 | 1.4005 | X12CrS13 | - | - | Z11CF13 | 416S21 | 416 |
| C | Si / max | Mn / max | P / max | S /max | Cr | Mo / max |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0,06÷0,15 | 1,00 | 1,50 | 0,040 | 0,15÷0,35 | 12,0÷14,0 | 0,60 |
| Size (mm) | Heat treatment | Hardness HB max* | Rp 0,2 (MPa) min | Rm (MPa) | A5 (%) min |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| d≤100 | Annealed (+A) | 220 | - | 730 max | - |
| Quenched + Tempered (+QT 650) | - | 450 | 650÷850 | 12 |
* only for guidance
| Size (mm) | Annealed | Quenched + Tempered | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rm (MPa) max | HB max* | Heat treatment | Rp 0,2 (MPa) min | Rm (MPa) max | A5 (%) min** | |
| d≤10 | 880 | 280 | Quenched + Tempered (+QT 650) |
550 | 700÷1000 | 8 |
| 10<d≤16 | 880 | 280 | 500 | 700÷1000 | 8 | |
| 16<d≤40 | 800 | 250 | 450 | 650÷930 | 10 | |
| 40<d≤63 | 760 | 230 | 450 | 650÷880 | 10 | |
| 63<d≤100 | 730 | 220 | 450 | 650÷850 | 12 | |
* for reference only
** values valid only for size ≥5 mm
| Operation | °C |
|---|---|
| Hot forgings deformation | 900÷1100 |
| Annealing (air) | 745÷825 |
| Quenching in air or oil | 950÷1000 |
| Tempering (QT 650) | 680÷780 |