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34CrNiMo6 - Nr.1.6582

This is the steel most commonly used in northern Europe when the addition of nickel is required by the severe use conditions. It has an elevated temperability thanks to the presence of significant levels of nickel and chromium: it is even suitable for the construction of large pieces that, at the quenched and tempered state, have well transformed structures down to the core.

References and Comparable Standards

Standard Reference: EN ISO 683-2: 2018 (Hot-rolled products) | EN 10277: 2018 (Bright products)
EUROPE ITALY GERMANY FRANCE UK USA
EN 10083-2: 2006
EN 10277-5: 2008
(UNI 7845-78) (DIN 17200-86) (NF A 35-552-86) (BS 970 pt.3-96) ASTM A 29
Grade   Werkstoff      
34CrNiMo6 1.6582 - 34CrNiMo6 1.6582 - - -

Chemical Composition (Cast Analysis) (%)

C Si Mn P/max S/max Cr Mo Ni Cu/max Al
0,30÷0,38 0,10÷0,40 0,50÷0,80 0,025   0,035 1,30÷1,70 0,15÷0,30 1,30÷1,70 0,40 0,020÷0,050

Mechanical Properties - As Rolled Condition

Size
(mm)
Treated to improve shearability (+S) Soft annealing (+A) Quenched and tempered (+QT)
HB max to condition Rp0,2 (MPa) min Rm (MPa) min A5 (%) min Z (%) min KV (J) min
d≤16 where the shearability is of importance, this steel should be ordered in the “soft annealed” condition 248 1000 1200÷1400 9 40 -
16<d≤40 248 900 1100÷1300 10 45 45
40<d≤100 248 800 1000÷1200 11 50 45
100<d≤160 248 700 900÷1100 12 55 45
160<d≤250 248 600 800÷950 13 55 45

 

Mechanical Properties – Bright Steel

Size
(mm)
as Rolled+Turned (+A+SH) Quenched+Tempered+Turned (+QT+SH)* Islah edilmiş + Soğuk Çekilmiş (+QT +C) as Rolled+Cold Drawn(+A+C)
Hardness HB max Rp0,2 (MPa) min Rm (MPa) min A5 (%) min KV (J) min Rp0,2 (MPa) min Rm (MPa) A5 (%) min Hardness HB max
5≤d≤10 - - - - - 770 1000÷1200 8 308
10<d≤16 - - - - - 750 1000÷1200 8 298
16<d≤40 248 900 1100÷1300 10 40 720 1000÷1200 9 293
40<d≤63 248 800 1000÷1200 11 45 650 1000÷1200 10 288
63<d≤100 248 800 1000÷1200 11 45 650 1000÷1200 10 288

*This values are valid also for Cold Drawn - Quenched + Tempered Condition (+C +QT)
For size <5 mm the mechanical properties may be agreed at the time of enquiry and order

Working Temperatures Recommended

Operation °C
Hot forgings deformation 850÷1150
Isothermal annealing 820÷860-->650
Soft annealing 640÷680
Quenching in oil 830÷860
Tempering 550÷650

Hardness Limits (Jominy Test)

Limits of range Hardness HRC at a distance from quenched end of test pieces (mm)
1,5 3 5 7 9 11  13 15 20       25  30  35 40 45  50
+H Max 58 58 58 58 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57
Min  50 50 50 50 49 48 48 48 48 47 47 47 46 45 44
+HH Max 58 58 58 58 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57
Min 53 53 53 53 52 51 51 51 51 50 50 50 50 49 48
+HL Max 55 55 55 55 54 54 54 54 54 54 54 54 53 53 53
Min 50 50 50 50 49 48 48 48 48 47 47 47 46 45 44
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