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10SPb20 - Nr.1.0722

The most widespread carburized free-cutting steel; the addition of silicon guarantees the uniformity of the austenitic grain, while the limited percentage of sulfur allows a successful hardening treatment after carburizing.

References and Comparable Standards

Standard Reference: EN ISO 683-4: 2018 (Hot-rolled products) | EN 10277: 2018 (Bright products)
EUROPE ITALY GERMANY FRANCE UK USA
EN 10087: 1998
EN 10277-3: 2008
(UNI 4838-80)

(DIN 1651-88)

(NF A 35-561-92)

(BS 970 pt.3-91) ASTM A 29
Grade   Werkstoff      
10SPb20 1.0722 CF10SPb20 10SPb20 1.0722 13MF4+ Pb - (11L09)

Chemical Composition (Cast Analysis) (%)

C Si / max Mn P / max S Pb
0,07÷0,13 0,40 0,70÷1,10 0,060 0,15÷0,25 0,20÷0,35

Mechanical Properties – Bright Steel

Size (mm) as Rolled and/or as Rolled + Turned (+SH) Cold Drawn (+C)
Hardness HB max Rm (MPa) Rp0,2 (MPa) min Rm (MPa) A5 (%) min
5≤d≤10 - - 410 520÷780 7
10<d≤16 - - 390 490÷740 8
16<d≤40 156 360÷530 360 460÷720 9
40<d≤63 156 360÷530 295 410÷660 10
63<d≤100 146 350÷490 235 380÷630 11

For size <5 mm the mechanical properties may be agreed at the time of enquiry and order

Working Temperatures Recommended

Operation °C
Hot forgings deformation 950÷1250
Normalizing 870÷910
Soft annealing    650÷700
Carburizing temperature 880÷980
Core-hardening temperature 890÷910 
Case-hardening temperature 780÷820
Tempering 150÷200
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